Boko Haram's Grip Loosens: 15 Top Commanders, Families Surrender in Borno State

In a significant development, 15 top Boko Haram commanders, along with their families, have surrendered to Nigerian Army troops in Borno State. This breakthrough comes amidst ongoing efforts to eradicate the terrorist group's presence in the Northeast region.

The surrendered terrorists were from the Gwoza and Bama Local Government areas. Additionally, troops arrested two suspected logistics suppliers in Azir village, Damboa Local Government area, recovering large quantities of liquid fertilizer and insecticides used in producing Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs).

Beyond Borno, the Nigerian Army recorded successes in other states. Troops rescued a kidnapped BUA Company driver at Maraban Kyaware, Tsafe Local Government Area in Zamfara, recovering an AK-47 rifle with 9 rounds of ammunition. Eight hostages were also freed after an intense firefight with kidnappers in Kebbi. Furthermore, troops apprehended a wanted criminal at Gban Market, Guma Local Government Area in Benue, seizing ammunition, ATM cards, and cash.

The surrender of top Boko Haram commanders comes amidst ongoing concerns about the group's activities. In May 2022, Nigeria's military launched airstrikes against insurgents in Bama, indicating ongoing security concerns. The Dalori I and Dalori II camps were shut down in August 2022, affecting over 20,000 displaced persons. Similarly, the impending closure of Gubio camp, housing over 22,000 people, has stoked anxiety among residents.

In November 2021, the Bakassi camp in Maiduguri was shut down, forcing over 35,000 people to relocate. The shutdowns have pushed many displaced people deeper into destitution, leaving them struggling to eat, meet basic needs, or obtain adequate shelter.

Despite these challenges, the Nigerian Army's efforts to combat Boko Haram have yielded significant results. The surrender of top commanders and their families marks a crucial turning point in the fight against terrorism.

The Nigerian government's response to the displacement crisis has been criticized for lacking sustainable alternatives to ensure the safety and livelihoods of affected persons. Humanitarian organizations have called for improved support and protection for displaced persons, particularly in informal camps.